关于高一英语上册Lessn 4 Christas知识点总结
高一英语上册Lessn 4 Christas知识点总结(北师大版)

翻译下列词组
1. 在圣诞节期间_______ (at Christas)
2. 爆炸,发脾气_______ (bl
我一口吞下这药。
2) 一次吞咽之物 (+f)
The girl t a lng s
A. leave; fr B. leaving; fr C. leave; t D. leaving; t
答案:B leave sp fr sp 离开某地前往某地。
三. 重点句型
1. while cn.
拓展:
(1)表对此的“而,却”
He lies usic, while his brther lies sprts.
(2)表示“尽管,虽然”相当于thugh/althugh
While the are twins, the have nthing in cn.
(3)表时间 “当……时候”(从句的谓语动用延续性动词)
I was ding hewr while ther was watching TV.
(4)表条件的“只要”=as lng as 注意:常用在肯定句中。
While there is water, there is life.
运用:选择填空
(1)____ deling business is b n eans eas t get int,
the gd del will alwas be in need.
A. while B. when C. As D. If
答案:A while 表示“尽管,虽然”相当于thugh/althugh
(2)--I a ging t the pst ffice.
--_____u are there, u can get e se staps.
A. As B. While C. Because D .If
答案:B While表示“当……时候”,从句的谓语动用延续性动词。
2.with的复合结构
With +n +形容词/副词/介词短语/不定式/现在分词/过去分词
例如:
1. He lies t sleep with the windws clsed.
(作状语,形容词作宾补)
2. He is standing against the wall, with his head dwn.
(作状语,副词作宾补)
3. She cae in with a b in her hand.
(作状语,介词短语作宾补)
4. With a lcal guide leading the wa, we gt there easil
(作状语,现在分词短语作宾补)
5. With the prble slved, we went n sthl.
(作状语,过去分词作宾补)
6. With her husband t help her, she will wr it ut.
(作状语,不定式短语作宾补)
7. The girl with a bag n her bac went happil t schl.
(作定语,介词短语作宾补)
拓展:运用这一结构必须注意以下几点:
(1) with结构在句子中作定语或状语。
(2) with 结构中一定不用谓语动词形式,因为它不是句子。
(3) with结构中的副词是指那些无形容词形成的副词,如n,dwn,in,ut,up,awa等。
运用:选择填空
With a lt f difficult prbles______ ,the newl-elected president is having a hard tie.
A. settled B. settling C. t settle D. being settled
答案:A 用过去分词表示动作已经完成。
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